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OMI Level 3 Data File Format

Ozone, Aerosol, and Radiative Cloud Fraction

The data files for OMI standard L3 products (ozone, radiative cloud fraction, aerosol, 1.00 degree longitude x 1.00 degree latitude gridding) are in ASCII file format. The format is the same as that used for all previous TOMS CD-ROMs and the products offered on the TOMS website. Software written to read those files may be used to read all OMI standard L3 data files by changing filename and date entries. The file rdgrid_omi.for contains a sample FORTRAN routine to read the data files. This same format is used for the OMI High resolution L3 products whose gridding is .25 degree longitude x .25 degree latitude.

Data for each day are gridded into 1 degree latitude zones by 1.00 degree longitude zones. Latitudes go from -90 degrees (the south pole) to 0 degrees (the equator) to +90 degrees (the north pole) in 1 degree steps, so there are 180 latitude zones. The first zone extends from -90 to -89, so the grid cell is considered to be centered on -89.5. Similarly, longitudes go from -180 (west longitude) to 0 (Greenwich, England) to +180 (east longitude) in 1.00 degree steps, so there are 360 longitude zones (360/1.00). The first longitude zone extends from -180 to -179.00, so the grid cell is considered to be centered on -179.50.

As an example (using an OMI ozone data file), the first few lines of a data file should look like the following:

 Day: 290 Oct 17, 2007    OMI TO3    STD OZONE    GEN:08:011 Asc LECT: 01:51 pm 
 Longitudes:  360 bins centered on 179.5  W  to 179.5  E   (1.00 degree steps)  
 Latitudes :  180 bins centered on  89.5  S  to  89.5  N   (1.00 degree steps)  
   0158  0  0159154  0  0162156158153168156158156  0157  0159158  0155163170
   0158  0160157158  0  0  0158156  0162  0157154159  0  0  0157155163159155
   0  0158159155  0156  0157153154158156  0154159156  0  0  0152152160154  0
 161158153155  0  0155161153154158154154  0156154153  0  0  0154157  0152160
   0162152154  0  0156156155157  0152  0154152  0152152  0154157  0159162153
   0163153151156158151154  0157  0153158152151153  0150157154  0162  0158  0
   0156156  0150158151156  0152156151159152151154  0158150154  0158  0  0150
 159159152  0150154154  0  0153  0159153151152158  0  0155159153  0  0  0154
 163  0  0153156153154153  0156153162154153154160166  0155  0155  0  0  0163
 154  0  0160156151155  0160  0160158  0163161156  0165151  0  0162  0166  0
   0157167  0158154158  0166169159165  0165163160164159  0156  0163  0167  0
   0  0  0155164156161  0169161164170  0169165166  0153160169159165169  0  0
   0  0  0162166171160168160171171168166  0169166160  0  0163  0168  0  0  0
   0  0161167170175  0163  0168164  0172  0167164  0  0  0167166172164  0  0
   0156166170171  0163165162167   lat =  -89.5
 171  0165165170168166161178170165  0168169169162166169165164163164162165169
 165161163163160159164159  0166164160164164163161164158161161161162160163163
 156160161158157164158157160160159157161158158157158155158159157156159157156
 162157155154161158152154159156154156157152153156155154156154154153156151155
 158154151155159156152157152158151154157151152154152153154151153152153151153
 156150151153154  0150155153149151154149148153148148154150151151151150151153
   0152148154  0  0150152  0148150153146151147147152152150149149150149151152
 157148149152  0146151152  0147152146146152147147152151149148150148151152151
 158149151153  0151152150148152153147152152148152152151151150152153152153157
   0152153153  0157154  0153157149152158152156155155157153157158154160155160
 155163155156166165154  0161158154161160157161162159165162163165163171162160
 167169159160172170161173171160166169163166170167170172173169174171168168170
 171  0168169174  0171172175170171173176162172174175175177173176171174175170
 169  0173171  0  0175172183173174  0174172175176177176173176173175176177168
 167180172170  0181170  0175  0   lat =  -88.5

The first three lines are header information which includes the date the data were taken, the instrument, the type of processing (eg., production, near real time, etc), the feature of study (ozone or aerosols), the generation date of the file.

Data values at 360 longitudes for the latitude zone centered at -89.5 degrees are given. (Note: negative latitudes are South, negative longitudes are West). The next 360 values are given for the latitude centered at -88.5 degrees and so on. The zeros denote missing or flagged data, i.e. data that could not be collected due to lack of sunlight or other problems for ozone. In the case of aerosols or radiative cloud fraction, "999" is used for missing or flagged data. All ozone measurements are given in Dobson units and are integers with 3 significant figures. A Dobson Unit represents the physical thickness of the ozone layer if it were brought to the Earth's surface. A value of 300 Dobson units equals three millimeters or 1/10th of an inch.

The aerosol monthly average data sets were computed using only positive values (i.e. absorbing aerosol indices) of the aerosol index for each month. Values of zero are used in the averaging anytime the aerosol index is negative. The final monthly average data sets contain aerosol index values greater than or equal to 0.7.

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